Dependence on food banks is in danger of becoming the new norm for
low-income families, according to the UK's largest food bank network.
Foodbank usage remains at record levels, according to the latest
figures released by The Trussell Trust, who gave out enough emergency
food supplies to feed more than 1.1 million people in 2015-16.
Of this number, 415,866 packages were given to children.
"One million three day food supplies given out by our foodbanks every
year is one million too many," said David McAuley, Trussell
Trust's chief executive.
Problems with the welfare system, such as delays in benefit payments
and sanctions, is the main reason for food bank use, according to the
research produced in partnership with the University of Hull.
Low income was also cited as a key driver in food bank use – nearly a
fifth of all referrals came under this catergory, which includes
working people in low-paid, insecure jobs with high living costs.
"Today's figures on national foodbank use prove that the numbers of
people hitting a crisis where they cannot afford to buy food are still
far too high," said McAuley.
"This must not become the new normal."
For hunger to be tackled in the UK, the government must address problems with the benefits system, McAuley said.
Ninety-three per cent of foodbanks reported "administrative delays in benefit payments" as an issue driving food bank usage.
"Both The Trussell Trust's data and the University of Hull research
point to an urgent need to find ways to help reduce the numbers of
people experiencing problems with benefits, especially vulnerable people
receiving sickness and disability benefits. We also need to ensure that
people on low incomes or in insecure work have enough to live on," he
said.
"The introduction of a national living wage is a great start, but
more can be done for those in low paid work and unable to work. We need
to listen to the experiences of people facing hunger and poverty, and
work to find solutions to this problem."
The release of this report coincides with new official figures
showing thousands of children in England started school underweight last
year.
"For a minority of children, the school lunchtime represents the only
chance each day to eat something substantial," said the All Party
Parliamentary Group on Hunger.
"In an age of rampant child obesity there has been a shock increase
in the number of children starting their first and final years of school
who are underweight," they said.
The report recommended the government should also improve efforts to
ensure poor families use their entitlement vouchers for free milk, fruit
and vegetables.
"How can the world's fifth richest nation not know the extent of
physical damage caused to its own children by a lack of food?" said the
group's chairman, Frank Field MP.
A government spokesperson told the BBC it wanted "to eliminate child poverty and improve life chances for all".
"In the last Budget, we announced £10m of funding per year to expand
breakfast clubs in schools up and down the country and have vowed to
continue free school meals for more than 1.3 million children.
"We agree with the all-party group that nobody should go hungry,
especially when surplus food goes to waste. We will therefore carefully
consider the recommendations made in this report."
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