We in the Charismatic expression of the body of Christ have
had much teaching on prophetic ministry since the 1980s, including some
good teaching that brought clarity and balance but also some other
teachings that may have been extreme.
All in all, when
examining Scripture I find one area of lack regarding prophetic emphasis
has been the narrow focus of prophetic ministry to only the realm of
the church. There has been some powerful prophetic ministry via
preaching, exhortation and sharing what people have heard from God's
heart, either for individuals and/or for the nation. But most of it has
only been heard by other church people and it rarely, if ever, goes
outside the four walls of a church building or church-related functions.
This
was not how the prophets of the Old Testament and, to a certain extent,
the New Testament functioned.
If the Old Testament is to serve as our
primary model for how prophets are to influence culture, then it is
clear from just a cursory examination of Scripture that prophets didn't
just prophesy in the temple or a synagogue. They had political and
cultural access to the most powerful people in their nation. Thus, when
they prophesied it had immediate impact, unlike the prophecies given
today that are only voiced on Christian media outlets or in church
services. The prophetic words of Old Testament prophets had the
potential to reach the primary decision makers of nations.
As
mentioned in a previous article of mine, Moses was already a prince in
Egypt before he was called to confront Egypt and deliver the people of
God out of slavery (Exodus 2-3); Daniel was serving as a top political
adviser to the King of Babylon (Nebuchadnezzar) and later as a prime
minister in Persia, which positioned him to speak truth to power and
transform the Babylonian and Persian nations (Daniel 1-6); Nehemiah was
the cup bearer of the King of Persia which enabled him to receive the
favor necessary to rebuild the walls of Jerusalem (Nehemiah 1-2);
Samuel, first in the line of great Jewish prophets, also served as the
political judge of the nation (1 Samuel 3-10); David his protégé may
have been a great prophet/psalmist but he also became Israel's greatest
king (1 Samuel 16 - 2 Samuel 3); finally, all the great prophets
(Isaiah, Jeremiah, Elijah, Elisha, Micaiah, Ahijah, Amos, etc.) didn't
just prophesy to small crowds of people in the temple or synagogue, but
had access to political and cultural elites, even to the highest
political office of the land.
For example, Elijah not
only prophesied to a poor widow (1 Kings 17:10-16) but also to King Ahab
(1 Kings 17:1, 18-19). He also anointed a person to serve as king in a
foreign nation like Aram (1 Kings 19:15). Elisha, the spiritual son of
Elijah, not only ministered to the kings of Israel and Judah (e.g.
Jehoram and Jehoshaphat in 2 Kings 3:6-27) but he also ministered to the
military captain of Syria, Israel's enemy (2 Kings 5:1-14), gave
prophetic military advice to the king of Israel (2 Kings 6:8-23) and
also ministered to the kings of gentile nations like Ben-Hadad (2 Kings
8:7-10). Political kings even referred to Elisha as "father" and to
themselves as his "sons" (2 Kings 6:21 and 2 Kings 8:9)!
Thus
the prophets of Israel were primarily called to speak the word of the
Lord to cultural elites who were in a position to guide the nation. This
is where I see the prophetic going next: outside the four walls of the
church. We have made a slight improvement in this area with a greater
understanding of "prophetic evangelism" in which we go up to strangers
and share with them things from the heart of God that only God knows
about them, resulting in many people coming to Christ. (I have seen and
experienced a lot of this through the years.) Then there have been some
instances when prophetic leaders have ministered to high-level political
leaders and a president, but that has been the exception not the
general rule in regards to what is expected of prophetic leaders in the
church.
I have personally stepped into this realm with
high-level political leaders in New York City, which has included giving
the word of the Lord to a community leader (that I barely knew) that
they were supposed to run for a particular powerful office. They cried
and said they were just thinking about whether they should do it and
didn't mention it to anyone else. This person ran and won the election!
Also, on several occasions, I have warned top political leaders and
predicted judgment or the demotion of some, which has already happened
in at least one instance.
In regards to the church, we
are now coming to a place where the church's understanding of being the
salt and light of the world is going to impact all of our planning for
ministry and vocation, in which all the realms of society will be our
parish instead of just church related services. Not shifting the
prophetic and mission focus of the church to the public realms of
society would continue to perpetuate a dualism in which the church
builds mega-subcultures that neither embrace surrounding communities nor
engage secular society. This results in Christians prophesying and
having conversations with themselves! I am not saying that we don't need
church prophets or that church prophets are bad. It is just that we are
not expanding our thinking enough on the incredible calling of prophets
to include an important aspect of the prophetic call to culture.
Prophets were essential and arguably the primary people God used to
transform culture. I believe it is still the model God wants to use to
influence nations.
The following are some of the salient contrasts between the new emerging kingdom prophets and church prophets.
•Kingdom prophets speak the heart of God for all of life; church prophets speak regarding only church life.
•Kingdom prophets mentor kings and princes of the earth; church prophets mentor other church prophets, intercessors and leaders.
•Kingdom prophets influence those who can shift culture; church prophets influence those who can shift church services.
•Kingdom prophets have a call to influence whole communities; church prophets prophesy to church movements and individuals.
•Kingdom prophets speak the language of secular culture; church prophets speak the language of religion.
•Kingdom prophets often have favor in governmental palaces; church prophets have favor in pastors' personal offices.
•Kingdom prophets prophesy about current events; church prophets prophesy about church related issues and events.
•Kingdom
prophets influence the climate of a community or city; church prophets
influence the atmosphere of a church service and congregation.
•Kingdom
prophets feel comfortable befriending marketplace leaders; church
prophets focus on befriending committed church attendees.
•Kingdom prophets father political and economic kings; church prophets father potential leaders in church life.
•Kingdom prophets train cultural leaders; church prophets train church leaders.
•Kingdom prophets can serve as elders in a city; church prophets can serve as elders in a local congregation.
•Kingdom
prophets are gifted with all the learning and knowledge of contemporary
culture; church prophets are gifted with all the learning of church
dogma and doctrine.
•Kingdom prophets are respected and
are visible in mainstream media outlets; church prophets are famous only
in Christian media outlets.
In conclusion, all of
Scripture including the Old Testament is given to us as a model on how
we ought to live out our faith (1 Corinthians 10:11; Romans 15:4). We
also see glimpses of this in the life of John the Baptist who prophesied
against both the religious and political leaders of his day, and Jesus
who ministered to both King Herod and Pontius Pilate. Paul the Apostle
also testified to the secular kings of his day (Acts 24-26) and history
tells us he also appeared before the Roman Caesar giving a defense of
the gospel.
I believe the next 20 years will see the
fullness of this cultural prophetic call as the church continues to
grapple with and grow in the area of cultural engagement. I also see an
incredible move of God in the area of prophetic and apostolic leaders
discipling and speaking the word of the Lord over leaders of developing
countries in Africa, Latin America and even Asia.
Let's
believe God for the church to nurture leaders who will not only be
respected and quoted in Christian magazines but also publish editorials
in the New York Times, Washington Post, and other major global news outlets.
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