UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on Tuesday slammed Israel's
settlement activities as "provocative acts" that raise questions about
the nation's commitment to a two-state solution amid growing Palestinian
frustration over nearly 50 years of occupation.
The Palestinians want an independent state in the West Bank, Gaza and
East Jerusalem, areas Israel captured in a 1967 war.
The last round of
peace talks broke down in April 2014, and Israeli-Palestinian violence
has surged in recent months.
Israel confirmed on Thursday that it would appropriate a large tract
of fertile land in the occupied West Bank. The land is near Jordan in an
area where Israel already has many settlement farms built on land
Palestinians seek for a state.
Ban said he was "deeply troubled" by reports that the Israeli
government had approved plans for more than 150 new homes in "illegal
settlements in the occupied West Bank".
"These provocative acts are bound to increase the growth of settler
populations, further heighten tensions and undermine any prospects for a
political road ahead," Ban told a United Nations Security Council
meeting on the Middle East.
"Continued settlement activities are an affront to the Palestinian
people and to the international community," he said. "They rightly raise
fundamental questions about Israel's commitment to a two-state
solution."
He said frustration was growing among Palestinians.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu dismissed Ban's remarks, saying they only "bolster terrorism".
"The Palestinian murderers do not want to build a state; they declare
publicly that they want to destroy a state," Netanyahu said in a
statement. "The UN has long ago lost its neutrality and its moral
powers."
US Ambassador to the United Nations Samantha Power said Washington strongly opposed settlement activity.
"Steps aimed at advancing the Israeli settlement programme...are
fundamentally incompatible with the two-state solution and raise
legitimate questions about Israel's long-term intentions," Power told
the council.
About 550,000 Jewish settlers live in the West Bank and East
Jerusalem, according to Israeli government and think-tank statistics.
About 350,000 Palestinians live in East Jerusalem and 2.7 million in
West Bank.
Riyad Mansour, the chief Palestinian delegate at the United Nations,
called on the Security Council to take action against Israeli settlements.
"It must involve measures by all states and go beyond not rendering
aid or assistance to holding Israel accountable for its actions,"
Mansour said.
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