Naghmeh Abedini is looking forward to reuniting next week with her
husband, Saeed, the Iranian-American pastor freed on Saturday after more
than three years in an Iranian prison.
But she's not rushing the reunion.
In an interview at her parent's home in Boise, Idaho, Abedini said
that rebuilding their marriage after her husband's imprisonment will
take time.
The relationship, she said, has been strained in recent months by the
publication of an email she sent to friends and supporters late last
year. Her note described "physical, emotional, psychological and sexual"
abuse by her husband, who she said was addicted to pornography.
Reporters could not independently confirm Abedini's allegations about her husband.
Saeed Abedini was traveling to Asheville, North Carolina on Thursday and could not be reached for comment.
Suzan Johnson Cook, Ambassador-at-Large for International Religious
Freedom under Obama for more than two years until late 2013, said she
was not aware of any abuse allegations during the time she advocated on
Saeed Abedini's behalf.
"I dealt with it strictly from a political standpoint," she said. "I
came to know her through the meetings at the State Department, but in
terms of private life, that wasn't my business."
Saeed Abedini, 35, a naturalised US citizen, was sentenced by an
Iranian court in 2013 to eight years in prison for allegedly
compromising Iran's national security by setting up home-based Christian
churches there. He was arrested after returning to Iran for what was
supposed to be a short trip to set up an orphanage.
"I have hope that we can work through all the issues and we can
restore our marriage," Naghmeh Abedini, 38, said in a
wide-ranging interview. "My Christian faith does give me a lot of hope
in that."
Naghmeh Abedini said she expects the family will enter counseling,
and that she will continue working to promote religious freedom and
bring attention to Christian persecution.
"Phone-to-phone calls"
In the first months of her husband's confinement, Abedini said, their
contact was limited to what she called "phone-to-phone calls." He would
occasionally be allowed to call his parents in Tehran, and they would
then dial her on a separate line and hold the phones together. His
parents subsequently moved to the United States.
"I could barely hear him. He could barely hear me," Naghmeh Abedini
recalled. "I just remember yelling into the phone, 'We're going to get
you out! Hang in there!'"
Later, she said, the couple communicated directly on a number of
occasions by phone or Skype. During that time, Naghmeh said, her husband
became increasingly abusive, possibly because of his long confinement.
She declined to elaborate on the nature of the abusive behaviour.
Half a dozen Saeed Abedini supporters reached all said they had no direct knowledge of any abuse.
Mark DeMoss, a spokesman for evangelist Rev Franklin Graham, who
advocated for Saeed's release from prison, said, "I can't speak to his
thoughts or reaction to anything Naghmeh has said or written about their
marriage."
Luke Caldwell, a family friend and son of the founder of Cavalry
Chapel where the Abedinis attend church, described their reunion as a
"complex situation" that requires "a lot of prayer and support".
"You wish it was as easy as, everyone's fine, but three and a half
years of separation and disconnection," he said. "Ultimately, they need
to reunite that love and that connection."
Graham and other faith leaders took up the cause of Saeed Abedini, whom they saw as a symbol of Christian persecution.
Politicians, too, advocated on his behalf. Texas Sen. Ted Cruz prayed
for Abedini outside the White House and Donald Trump hosted Naghmeh
Abedini at a meeting in New York. President Obama, too, spoke with her,
promising that he would do all he could to secure her husband's release.
Saeed Abedini, who arrived in the United States on Thursday, will
spend several days with his parents at a North Carolina retreat run by
Graham, his wife said. She said she and their children – Rebekka, nine,
and Jacob, seven – will join him there on Monday.
North Carolina Rep. Robert Pittenger, who spoke with Saeed at a US
military hospital in Germany where the Idaho pastor received medical
attention, said on Wednesday that Saeed was "in great shape" physically
and looked "strong".
At times, Abedini was convinced he wouldn't make it out of jail
alive, Pittenger said, but his captors began treating him better in the
last months of his ordeal.
"He's been through some pretty harsh treatment," said Pittenger, who
spent three years advocating for Abedini's release. "He said, 'I'm a
changed person. I'll never be the same after what I've been through.'"
Pittenger added: "He wants to be a good husband and father."
"Crazy one-year mission"
Saeed and Naghmeh Abedini met in Iran in 2002, while she was there on
what she says was a "crazy one-year mission" to share her Christian
faith with her Muslim relatives. Captivated by Saeed's religious
passion, and his work in establishing home-based churches, Naghmeh,
returned to Iran in 2003. The couple married about a year later.
"He just grabbed my attention," she said. "He was really passionately worshipping. I feel like there was a light on him."
Abedini said that she and her twin brother converted to Christianity
from Islam when they were nine years old, soon after moving to the
United States with their parents to escape the war with Iraq. She said
they were introduced to the faith by a family member living in the
United States.
At the time, she said, her Muslim parents were horrified by the
conversion, but 13 years later, they and her younger sister also
embraced Christianity.
Naghmeh Abedini's parents declined to be interviewed.
Saeed Abedini, who became a Christian in 2000, came to the attention
of Iranian authorities because of his work encouraging home-based
Christian churches, his wife said . After he was taken in for
questioning in late 2005, the couple left the country rather than risk
arrest.
United Nations human rights officials have repeatedly called on Iran
to stop detaining Christians on vague national security charges.
Iranian officials did not immediately respond to a request for
comment on the circumstances of Abedini's legal troubles and
imprisonment in Iran.
When the Abedinis and their children returned to visit his family in
2009, Naghmeh Abedini said, Saeed was under house arrest for three
months, during which time he was questioned repeatedly for up to 14
hours at a time.
Another family visit to Iran in 2011 was cut short by fears of
another arrest, Naghmeh Abedini said, causing her to decide never to
return. Her husband went back in 2012, however, with plans to establish
an orphanage. He was placed under house arrest in June of that year and
imprisoned in late September.
"It was probably not the smartest idea to go back, with all the
history," Naghmeh Abedini said, "but he did it, and as a wife, I just
let him."
Public advocacy, private pain
During most of her husband's time in prison, Abedini served as the
public face of the campaign for his release. But their private
conversations, she said, became ever more fraught.
"I just couldn't understand – the more I fought for him the more abusive he was becoming," she said.
Because of that, and out of concern that she wasn't spending enough
time with her children, Naghmeh Abedini decided to pull back from her
advocacy work in the fall of 2015. At that time, she sent the emails
about her marriage that attracted so much attention. She said she was
"very upset" when they were made public, and that her husband was "devastated".
"I don't know what's next, and that's OK," she said. "Right now, in
my life, I'm at a place of complete unknown, and I've come to find peace
with that."
The husband Saeed Abedini |
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