The Afghan Taliban head has been killed in US air strikes on Pakistan, in unconfirmed reports.
If confirmed, the death of Mullah Akhtar Mansour may trigger a battle
for succession and deepen fractures that emerged in the insurgent
movement after the death of its founder, Mullah Mohammad Omar, was
confirmed last year, more than two years after he died.
Saturday's strike, which US officials said was authorized by
President Barack Obama and included multiple drones, showed the United
States was prepared to go after the Taliban leadership in Pakistan,
which the Western-backed government in Kabul has repeatedly accused of
sheltering the insurgents.
It also underscored the belief among US commanders that under
Mansour's leadership, the Taliban have grown increasing close to
militant groups like al Qaeda, posing a direct threat to US security.
"The United States conducted a precision air strike that targeted
Taliban leader Mullah Mansour in a remote area of the
Afghanistan-Pakistan border," US Secretary of State John Kerry told a
news conference while on a visit to Myanmar.
Mansour posed a "continuing, imminent threat" to US personnel and Afghans, he said.
"If people want to stand in the way of peace and continue to threaten
and kill and blow people up, we have no recourse but to respond and I
think we responded appropriately," said Kerry.
Kerry did not confirm whether the strike had killed Mansour. A
Pentagon spokesman said earlier the results of the strike were being
assessed.
The Afghan government also said Mansour's death had not been
confirmed though a spokesman for President Ashraf Ghani said it seemed
he was dead. Top officials said privately they believed he had been
killed.
The Taliban have made no official statement but two commanders close to Mansour denied he was dead.
With the report of Mansour's death, attention has focused on his
deputy, Sirajuddin Haqqani, leader of a notorious network blamed for
most big suicide attacks in Kabul.
"Based purely on matters of hierarchy, he would be the favorite to
succeed Mansour," said Michael Kugelman, a senior associate at the
Woodrow Wilson Institute think-tank.
Haqqani, appointed as number two after Mansour assumed control of the
Taliban last year, has generally been seen as an opponent of
negotiations and if he does take over, prospects for talks are likely to
recede further.
Efforts to broker talks between the Afghan government and the Taliban
had already stalled following a suicide attack in Kabul last month that
killed 64 people and prompted Ghani to prioritize military operations
over negotiations.
Ghani's office said Taliban who wanted to end bloodshed should return from "alien soil" and join peace efforts.
Kerry said the leaders of both Pakistan and Afghanistan were notified
of the strike but he declined to say if they were told before or after.
He said he had spoken to Pakistani Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif by
telephone.
Pakistan has in the past denounced US strikes on its soil, calling
them a violation of sovereignty, but US officials have said Pakistan has
approved some strikes, in particular on militants fighting the
Pakistani state.
Pakistan, which has been trying to broker Afghan talks, was "seeking
clarification" on the strike, a foreign ministry spokesman said. He
repeated a call for the Taliban to give up violence and join
negotiations.
Drones targeted Mansour and another combatant in a vehicle in a
remote area of Pakistan's Baluchistan province, southwest of the town of
Ahmad Wal, a US official in Washington said, speaking on condition of
anonymity.
A Pakistani official in the area said a car had been blown up and two
unidentified people had been killed. It was not clear how the vehicle
was blown up and the two bodies had been taken to a hospital, said the
official, who declined to be identified.
One of the Taliban commanders who dismissed the report of Mansour's killing said it had nevertheless spread alarm.
"This rumour has created panic among our followers across Afghanistan
and Pakistan," the senor Taliban member said by telephone, adding he
was telling his comrades to ignore the report.
In December, Mansour was reportedly wounded and possibly killed in a
shootout at the house of an insurgent leader in Pakistan. The Taliban
eventually released an audio recording, purportedly from Mansour, to
dispel the reports.
A US intelligence analyst said Mansour had been in a power struggle
with another commander whose deputy was killed last year in what
officials think was a fight with Mansour's more hard-line faction.
But the US official cautioned against concluding that a shakeup might
diminish the Taliban's broader sense of strength, given recent gains
they had made.
"It's hard to see much incentive for them to start compromising now,
with the fighting just heating up again," the official said.
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